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有关lay的用法和辨析

作者:opple 时间:2023-11-28 阅读:()

  246.keep down撞倒,击倒

  用法:keep down既可以用于主动语态,也可以用于被动语态。

  例句:He knocked down several mailboxes. (2013年6月四级)

  他撞倒了几个邮筒。

  247.lay aside把……搁置一旁

  用法:lay aside作“把……搁置一旁”解时,与set aside同义,也可以表示“留待以后使用,留存,储存”。

  例句:After work, people are always willing to lay aside the work.

  下班后,人们总是乐于把工作抛开。

  248.lay down放下,躺下

  用法:lay down与put down同义,有时可以互换。

  例句:The soldiers who laid down their weapons were soon captured.

  放下武器的士兵很快就被俘虏了。

  20200116作业动词短语:lay off解雇,停止工作

  用法:lay off作“解雇”解时,与kick out同义,也可以表示“停止工作,休息,脱掉,把衣服搁置一边”。

  例句:Many of the older workers laid off during the recession had to accept lower pay in their new jobs. (2014年12月四级)

  1.句子结构、时态等分析;

  2.将英文译成中文。

★高考词汇辨析lie 、lay、lain、lay 、lying等用法

  1. I could tell from her face that she was lying.

  lie—lied—lied—lying说谎 一赖赖到底

  2.He was lying on the bed smoking a cigarette.

  lie—lay—lain—lying躺,位于 一躺全走样

  3.He laid his bag on the desk.

  lay—laid—laid—laying安放,下蛋 放蛋再累,也要坚持

  lie on one's back:仰躺

  lie down:躺下

  white lie:善意的谎言

  lay sb.off:解雇...(lay-off: n.解雇,裁员)

 

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