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side的用法总结

作者:opple 时间:2023-11-03 阅读:()

  英语外刊,精读练习:Thousands of ISIS fighters are being held by Kurdish-led forces in northeastern Syria, but the Turkish assault threatens the security of the detention centers there.【Newsweek】

side和beside的用法,beside oneself是什么意思,在自己旁边?

  01side(由想象的中线分出的)一边,一侧;(事物左方或右方的) 一旁,一边

  侧面

  支持,偏袒

  The hotel is on your left side.

  The father pulled the child back from the river side.

  那父亲把孩子从河边拉回来。

  There is a path along the left side of the field.

  田野的左边有一条小路。

  We walked along by the side of the canal.

  我们沿着运河边走。

  She stopped the medication because of side effects.

  因为副作用,她停止了服药。

  I'm definitely on your side in this.

  在这件事上,我绝对支持你。

  They stood side by side looking out to sea.

  他们并肩站在一起眺望大海。

  Mr. White sided with me in the argument.

  怀特先生在辩论中站在我一边/支持我。

  02beside在旁边(或附近)

  与…相比

  The path beside the river was slippery with mud.

  河边的小路泥泞易滑。

  At night, he lay awake beside his wife.

  晚上,他躺在妻子身边,难以入眠。

  The children seemed tiny beside him.

  孩子们在他身边显得很小。

  Beside yours our contributions count for little.

  与你们的贡献比较起来,我们的算不了什么。

  side是名词或动词;beside是介词。

  03beside oneself

  是在自己旁边?只按字面理解会闹笑话。

  beside oneself是一个习惯用语,它的意思是“极为激动,兴奋,生气,高兴”。

  The poor girl was almost beside herself.

  那可怜的女孩几乎发疯了。

  They were beside themselves with excitement.

  他们兴奋异常。

  He was beside himself with fury.

  他勃然大怒。

  beside在13世纪末,有“在…之外”的意思,beside oneself的意思是“在他的思想之外”,和“出神”差不多,牛津英语词典将其定义为“失去了对自己的精神能力的控制;精神错乱。”

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