spirit的用法总结

　　spirit的意思

　　n. 精神，心灵,情绪,勇气,精髓

　　v. 神秘地带走

　　变形：过去式: spirited; 现在分词：spiriting;

　　spirit用法

　　spirit可以用作名词

　　spirit的基本意思是“精神,心灵”,引申可作“灵魂”“勇气”“骨气”“活力”“纯酒精”解,是不可数名词。

　　spirit表示“某种精神”或“精神实质”时,与“文字(letter)”相对,是可数名词,用单数形式。

　　spirit还可作“人; 人物; 鬼魂; 精怪; 圣灵”解,是可数名词。

　　spirit用作名词的用法例句

　　He is endued with a spirit of public service.他富有为公众服务的精神。

　　We need a spirit of enterprise if we are to overcome our difficulties.如果我们要克服困难，我们就要有进取精神。

　　Now the rat of Panic was gnawing at Byron's spirit.如今恐慌正象耗子一样在啃啮拜伦的心灵。

　　spirit用法例句

　　1、The requirement for work permits violates the spirit of the 1950 treaty.

　　对工作许可证的要求违反了1950年条约的精神。

　　2、This adaptation perfectly captures the spirit of Kurt Vonnegut's novel.

　　这次改编非常好地抓住了库尔特·冯内古特小说的精髓。

　　3、Alaskan Eskimos believe that every living creature possesses a spirit.

　　阿拉斯加的爱斯基摩人认为每一个活着的生物都有灵魂。

【小词新译】| Spirit：有趣的灵魂和好喝的酒，这里都有!

　　Spirit

　　N.

　　1. [C/U] the part of a person that includes their mind, feelings and character rather than their body 精神;心灵

　　2. spirits [pl.] a person's feelings or state of mind 情绪;心境

　　3. [C] (always with an adjective) a person of the type mentioned (某种类型的)人

　　4. [U] courage, determination or energy 勇气;志气;意志;活力

　　5. [U] [usually sing.] loyal feelings towards a group, team or society (对团体、队伍、社会的)忠心

　　6. [sing.] a state of mind or mood; an attitude 心态;态度

　　7. [sing.] the typical or most important quality or mood of sth 本质;精髓;基本精神

　　8. [U] the real or intended meaning or purpose of sth 真实意义;实质

　　9. [C] the soul thought of as separate from the body and believed to live on after death; a ghost 灵魂;鬼魂;幽灵

　　10. [C](old-fashioned) an imaginary creature with magic powers, for example, a fairy or an elf 仙子;小精灵;小妖精

　　11. [C][usually pl.](especially BE) a strong alcoholic drink 烈酒

　　12. [U] a special type of alcohol used in industry or medicine 工业酒精;医用酒精

　　V.

　　1. [V. + NP + Adv./ PP] to take sb/sth away in a quick, secret or mysterious way 偷偷带走;让人不可思议地弄走

　　其中，spirit作为名词，可以用来表达情绪高涨/ 低落

　　in high spirits, 情绪高涨

　　in low spirits, 情绪低落

　　与之相似，小词mood也可以用来表达人的心情：

　　in a good mood, 心情不错

　　in a bad/ foul mood, 心情很差

　　一起来看一下小词“spirit”的其他例句吧!

　　1. My spirits sank at the prospect of starting all over again.

　　想到一切都得从头再来，我的情绪一下子低落了。

　　2. He was the founder and guiding spirit of New York's Shakespeare Festival.

　　他是纽约莎士比亚戏剧节的创始人及领导者。

　　3. They took away his freedom and broke his spirit.

　　他们夺去了他的自由，摧垮了他的意志。

　　4. There's not much community spirit around here.

　　这里集体精神(忠诚度)比较薄弱。

　　5. We approached the situation in the wrong spirit.

　　我们以前对待局势的心态不对。

　　6. The exhibition captures the spirit of the age/times .

　　这个展览会抓住了时代精神。

　　7. Obey the spirit, not the letter of the law.

　　要依照法律的精神实质，而不是字面意思。

　　8. I don't drink whisky or brandy or any other spirits.

　　我不喝威士忌和白兰地，也不喝其他烈性酒。

　　9. After the concert, the band was spirited away before their fans could get near them.

　　音乐会结束后，乐队没等歌迷靠近就神秘地消失了。

　　10. His parents had spirited him away to the country.

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