小升初英语语法学习策略
作者：opple 时间：2023-04-10 阅读：()
当主语为第三人称单数(he, she, it)时，要在动词后加“-s”或“-es”。如：Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。
动词+s的变化规则
1.一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, milk-milks
2.以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes
3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：study-studies
(2)一般过去时:
动词过去式详解 动词的过去式的构成规则有：
A、规则动词
① 一般直接在动词的后面加ed：如 worked , learned , cleaned , visited
② 以e结尾的动词直接加d：如 lived , danced , used
③ 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词要改y为i再加ed(此类动词较少)如 study – studied carry – carried worry –
worried (注意play、stay不是辅音字母加y,所以不属于此类)
④ 双写最后一个字母(此类动词较少)如 stopped
B、不规则动词(此类词并无规则，须熟记)小学阶段要记住以下动词的原形和过去式：sing – sang , eat – ate ,
see – saw , have – had , do – did , go – went , take – took , buy – bought , get – got , read – read
,fly – flew , am/is – was ,
are – were , say – said , leave – left , swim – swam , tell – told , draw – drew , come – came , lose
– lost , find – found , drink – drank , hurt – hurt , feel – felt
(3)一般将来时：
基本结构： ①be going to + do;
②will+ do. be going to = will
I am going to go swimming tomorrow(明天). = I will go swimming tomorrow.
(4)现在进行时: am,is,are+动词现在分词
动词现在分词详解 动词的ing形式的构成规则：
① 一般的直接在后面加上ing , 如doing , going , working , singing , eating
② 以e 结尾的动词，要先去e再加ing ，如having , writing
③ 双写最后一个字母的(此类动词极少)有：running , swimming , sitting , getting
篇6：小升初英语语法相关训练
小升初英语语法相关专题训练
一、从下列各题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳答案。
1.Id like something to read . Would you please pass me the_______t
A. pen B. box C. ruler D. book
2.――How many___can you see in the following picturest ――Three .
A. boys B. animals C. films D. buildings
3. The evening of May 31_____the FIFA World Cup started in South Korea.
A. On B. At C. Of D. In
4.China became a WTO member _______December 11th, .
A. in B. at C. of D. on
5.__a cold morning I opened the window and was glad to find that it was snowing outside.
A. By B. In C. AtD. On
6.Yang Liwei said that he ______ his motherland.
A. is proud of D. was proud of
C. is the pride as D. was the pride as
7. Everyone in China regarded Yang Liwei ______ one of the country ______.
A. for, heroB. for, hero C. as, heroD. as, heroes
9. Chinas first team of astronauts are all able of working and living in space ______ five years of hard training.
A. becauseB. with the help of C. forD. thanks to
10. Many countries are ______ closer cooperation with China in developing space technology.
A. interesting, in B. interested, in C. interesting, atD. interested, at
11. What’s that? It’s _______ apple.
A. / B. a C. the D. an
12. What are they? They are _______.
A. teachers B. twins C. good boy D. English.
13. Is the cat ________ the door? No, it isn’t. It’s ________ the desk.
A.behind, under B. in, on C. under, at D. over, behind
14.The earth looks ______.
A. beautifulB. beauty C. beautifully D. more beautiful
15..We usually have a football match ________ Sunday.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
16. Manned space flight is the greatest achievement of the human race in ______ century.
A. twenty-oneB. twenty-first C. twentieth-one D. the twenty-first
17.―There ________ a lot of meat on the plate. Would you like some?
―Just a little, please.
A. is B. are C. am D. be
18.Of all the students, Linda draws ________ carefully .
A. very B. much C. more D. most
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