作者:opple 时间:2022-12-06 阅读:()
词汇精选:encourage的用法和辨析
一、详细释义:
v.
鼓励,激励 [T]
例句:
She encouraged him to talk to her.
她鼓励他与她交谈。
例句:
Old and young cadres learn from each other and encourage each other.
新老干部相互学习,相互激励。
促进,助长;激发 [T]
例句:
Don't encourage her laziness by doing things for her.
别代她做事助长她的懒惰。
例句:
Burning the field to encourage new plant growth.
焚烧原野以促进新植物生长。
支持 [T]
例句:
Industrial countries tend to support domestic production and thereby inhibit imports and encourage exports.
工业国则倾向于支持国内生产,从而阻止进口和鼓励出口。
例句:
Encouraged and supported by her father, she brilliantly displayed her talent on the poetry.
在她父亲的鼓励和支持下,她能尽情的发挥她在诗歌上的天才。
二、词义辨析:
encourage,inspire,excite,stimulate
这些动作均表“鼓励,激励”之意。 encourage指提高某人情绪,增强战胜困难,实现目标的信心和勇气。 inspire通常指鼓起勇气,充满信心和希望。 excite主要指某人的言行或其它外界因素使他人变得兴奋或感情冲动,多用被动态。 stimulate尤指人或物因外界因素而受到刺激,使人振作起来或增强做某事的信心和勇气。
三、参考例句:
We encourage it.
我们对此表示鼓励。
Encourage those around you.
你应该多鼓励他们。
We encourage to reapply!
我们鼓励求职者再次申请。
An enterprise should encourage innovation.
企业应鼓励创新。
There are tax incentives to encourage saving.
有税收激励政策鼓励人们进行储蓄。
We encourage diversification in the school system.
我们鼓励办学模式有多元代的发展。
Might these encourage others to follow suit?
这会不会鼓励其他人的跟风?
You should encourage your students by heart.
你应该由衷地鼓励你的学生。
We will encourage the people to read.
倡导全民阅读。
We should encourage reclamation and recycling.
我们应当鼓励废物的回收和利用。
初中英语高频动词用法大汇总
加to do的高频考查动词
1. afford to do 负担的起做某事
We can’t afford to make any mistakes.我们承担不起任何失误。
2. agree to do 同意做某事
Do you agree to have dinner today? 今天你同意一块吃饭吗?
3. choose to do 选择做某事
Why do so many choose to leave their country? 为什么有这么多人要离开祖国?
4. decide to do 决定做某事
She decided to accept the offer. 她决定接受这一提议。
5. expect to do 期待做某事
The shop expects to make more money this year. 这家店铺期望今年多赚点钱。
6. hope to do 希望做某事
I hope to see you again sometime next year. 我希望明年某一时候再见到你。
7. hurry to do 急忙做某事
We shall have to hurry to get there in time. 我们将不得不及时赶到那。
8. manage to do 设法做成某事
How do you manage to do such a thing? 你是怎么设法做这样的事?
9. plan to do 打算做某事
Where do you plan to spend your holiday? 你打算去哪里度假?
10. prefer to do 宁愿做某事
I prefer to travel in the front of the car. 我宁愿坐在汽车的前面。
11. refuse to do 拒绝做某事
I refuse to answer that question. 我不愿回答那个问题。
12. seem to do 看似做了某事
The books seem to be lost. 那些书好像不见了。
13. wish to do 希望做某事
I wish to talk with you in private. 我希望能私下里同你谈话。
14. want to do 想要做某事
Is that why you don///'t want to go home? 这就是你不想回家的原因吗?
15. would like to do 想要做某事
I would like to have a word with you. 我想同你说句话。
加sb. to do的高频考查动词
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