while的用法知多少(2) - 知屋网(手机版)

　　你不但勇敢而且非常美丽。

　　3 Carelessness will be a disaster not only to ourselves but also to patients.

　　粗心大意不仅对我们自己而且对病人都是一场灾难。

　　② 连接动词

　　1 It not only disturbs others but also does great harm to people’s hearing.

　　不仅会打扰别人也会对听力有影响。(仁爱初中英语)

　　2 John not only likes English, but also speaks it very well.

　　约翰不仅喜欢英语，而且英语说得很好。

　　3 She not only plays the piano，but also the violin.

　　她不仅弹钢琴，还拉小提琴。

　　4 Dear friends, please actively take part in after-class activities, which will not only make your school life colorful, but also improve your learning.

　　亲爱的朋友们，请积极参加课外活动，这不仅会使你的学校生活多姿多彩，而且会提高你的学习能力。

　　5 The report has not only attracted much attention but also some sharp criticism. (朗文英英词典)

　　这份报告不仅引起了人们的注意，而且还受到了一些尖锐的批评。

　　注意：连接不同的动词不可以省略，相同的动词可以省略。

　　③ not only在句首，句子要用部分倒装;but also后面也必须是句子

　　1 Not only did he make a promise, but also he kept it.

　　他不仅许下了诺言，而且还信守了诺言。

　　2 Not only is riding a bicycle beneficial to our health, but it is also a good way to solve traffic problems. (11江西书面表达) 骑自行车不仅有益于我们的健康，而且是解决交通问题的好方法。

　　④ not only … but also 中的 not only 不能分开使用，但 but also 却可以分开使用。

　　not only … but also 连接两个并列成分时，可以省略 but 或 also ，也可以把 but also 都省略掉。

　　1 Not only does he teach English but he teaches how to learn English well.

　　他不仅教英语，而且教如何学好英语。

　　2 Not only was I tired, I was also cold.

　　3 She not only finished the task ahead of time, she came to help us.

prefer的五种用法

　　1.prefer+名词可以是某人或者某物，更喜欢某人或某物。

　　2.prefer A to B相比较B来说更喜欢A，A、B是某人或某物。

　　3.prefer doing sth 更喜欢做某事，宁愿做某事。

　　4.prefer doing sth to doing sth 想比较做某事来说更喜欢做某事。注意：相比较做后面那件事来说更喜欢做前面那件事。

　　5.prefer to do sth rather than do sth 相比较做某事来说更喜欢做某事。注意：想比较做后面那件事来说更喜欢做前面那件事，和第四句的意思一样，主要是需要注意两个动词的形式前后保持一致。